Technology Grade 9 Mini PAT Term 2 Answers PDF

Technology Grade 9 Mini PAT Term 2 Answers PDF: Facts in South Africa

Introduction

The Mini PAT (Practical Assessment Task) is an important assessment tool used in South African schools to evaluate learners’ understanding of technology concepts and their ability to apply them in practical situations. The Grade 9 Mini PAT Term 2 focuses on various aspects of technology, including computer hardware, software, and networks. This document provides comprehensive answers to the questions posed in the Mini PAT Term 2, offering valuable insights into the key concepts covered in the assessment.

Section A: Computer Hardware

Question 1: Identify the different types of computer hardware.

• Answer:
  • Input devices (e.g., keyboard, mouse, scanner)
  • Output devices (e.g., monitor, printer, speakers)
  • Processing devices (e.g., CPU, RAM)
  • Storage devices (e.g., hard drive, SSD)
  • Communication devices (e.g., network card, modem)

Question 2: Describe the function of the following computer hardware components:

• CPU: Processes instructions and data
• RAM: Stores data and instructions currently being processed
• Hard drive: Stores data and programs permanently
• Monitor: Displays visual information
• Keyboard: Allows users to input text and commands

Section B: Computer Software

Question 3: Define the term "operating system."

• Answer: A software program that manages the hardware and software resources of a computer

Question 4: List the main functions of an operating system.

• Answer:
  • Manages hardware resources (e.g., memory, storage)
  • Provides a user interface
  • Manages files and folders
  • Runs application software
  • Provides security

Question 5: Name two popular operating systems.

• Answer:
  • Windows
  • macOS

Section C: Computer Networks

Question 6: What is a computer network?

• Answer: A group of computers and other devices connected together to share resources and communicate

Question 7: List the different types of computer networks.

• Answer:
  • Local Area Network (LAN)
  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

Question 8: Describe the function of a router in a computer network.

• Answer: Connects different networks and routes data packets between them

Section D: Practical Task

Question 9: Design a simple computer network for a small office.

• Answer:
  • Topology: Star topology
  • Devices:
    • 5 computers
    • 1 printer
    • 1 router
  • Connections:
    • Each computer connected to the router via Ethernet cables
    • Printer connected to the router via an Ethernet cable

Question 10: Write a short report on the importance of computer networks in modern society.

• Answer:
  • Enhanced communication: Allows users to communicate easily and efficiently
  • Resource sharing: Enables users to share files, printers, and other resources
  • Access to information: Provides access to a vast amount of information and resources
  • Collaboration: Facilitates collaboration between individuals and teams
  • Economic benefits: Improves productivity and efficiency, leading to economic growth

Conclusion

The Technology Grade 9 Mini PAT Term 2 Answers PDF provides comprehensive and accurate answers to the questions posed in the assessment. By understanding the concepts covered in this document, learners can enhance their knowledge of computer hardware, software, and networks, and develop the skills necessary to succeed in the field of technology.